Language Transformation in Interpretation Between Chinese and English

Xiaoli SONG, Xin WANG

Abstract


There exist huge differences between Chinese and English, particularly in terms of syntactic structures. In order to have a good transformation between these two languages, interpreters should know the differences and apply the knowledge in the interpretation process. With specific examples, this paper explores the differences between these two languages in the following aspects: hypotaxis in English Vs. parataxis in Chinese; subject-prominent structure in English Vs. topic-prominent structure in Chinese; Preposition of modifiers in Chinese Vs. Postposition of modifiers in English; passive voice in English Vs. active voice in Chinese; compound sentences and complex sentences; cultural context differences between English and Chinese. 


Keywords


Language transformation; Interpretation; English; Chinese

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References


Liu, H. P. (2017). Professional interpreting: Teaching, learning and researching. Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

Nida, E. A. (1993). Language, culture and translation. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press.

Qin, H. W., & Wang, K. F. (2010). Comparison and translation between English and Chinese. Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

Zhong, W. H., & Wang, B. H. (2009). A foundation coursebook of interpreting. Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

Zhu. R. W. (2013). Negative transfer of Chinese grammar in C-E interpreting. Southwest University of Science and Technology master’s degree Thesis.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/11331

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