Religious Extremism and Youth Restiveness in Kaduna State: Issues and Prospects

Michael Daniel, Boniface Jibrin

Abstract


This paper gives details of how religious extremism and youth restiveness intensify violent conflict in Kaduna state and beyond. The paper investigates how radical Christianity and Islamism destabilize the Nigerian states and challenge its secularity. It also examines the impact of religion extremist on youth restiveness in Kaduna state, issues and way forward. Data for this paper were drawn from both primary and secondary source, mainly from group discussion and the library. Historical-descriptive were also analyze via content analysis. Rawls theory of justice which was utilized is predicated on the notion that a good and peaceful society is characterized by a number of virtues. Justice is the first virtue of a good and peaceful society. The paper reveals that religion extremist and youth restiveness are caused by clash of different belief system, ignorance, illiteracy, unemployment, poverty, and unhealthy communication among others. These issues creates avenue for vulnerability among the warring parties. The paper recommends among others the need for religion as agent of socialization and means of social cohesion and bond to bring about moral community in Kaduna state in particular and in Nigeria at large.


Keywords


Religious extremism; Youth Restiveness; Christianity and Islamism

Full Text:

PDF

References


---, (1971). A Theory of Justice. Harvard University Press.

---,(2001). Justice as Fairness. A Restatement Harvard University Press.

Adewuyi, T. D. O. (2008). Utilization of self counselling theories for youth peer relationship. The Lagos Counsellor, 1(1), 5-21.

Broom & seiznick (1963). Sociology: A text with adapted with readings (3rd Ed.). New York: Harper & Row Publishers.

Chika, P. E., & Onyene, V. (2010). Youth restiveness in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Implication for education and leadership. European Journal of Social Sciences, 18(2), 286-296.

Chukwuemeka, E. E. O., & Agbara, V. N. O. (2010). Niger Delta youth restiveness and socio-economic development of Nigeria. Educational Research and Reviews, 5(7), 400-407.

Elegbeleye, O. S. (2005). Recreational facilities in schools: A panacea for youths’ restiveness. Journal of Human Ecology 18 (2), 93-98.

Giddens, A. (1993). Sociology (2nd ed.). U. K. Polity Press.

Hefner, R., (Ed.) (2011). Shariʿa politics: Islamic law and society in the modern world. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Ifidon, S. E., & Ahiauzu, B. (2005). Information and conflict prevention in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. African Journal of Libraries, Archives, and Information Science, 15(2), 125-132.

Kazarian, N. (2017). Religious extremism in Africa: A conversation between Rehmah Kasule and Nurudeen Lemu the French institute for international and strategic affairs 2 bis rue Mercoeur 75011 Paris / France.

Mark Kirby, et al. (2000). Sociology in perspective. London Heinemann.

Merriam-Webster Dictionary (2010). Definition of extremism. Retrieved 4th Nov, 2018.

Mogahed, D. (2006). the battle for hearts and minds: moderate vs. extremist views in the Muslim world (p.2). WikiLeaks.

National Bureau of Statistics of Nigeria (2006). Kaduna State Census Result

Obiadi, G. O. A. (1978). Essentials of social studies for schools and colleges in Nigeria Nusukka.

Ofem, N. I., & Ajayi A. R. (2008). Effects of youth empowerment strategies on conflict resolutions in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Evidence from Cross River State. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 6(1, 2), 139-146.

Onyekpe, N. (2007). Managing youth at election. The Constitution: A Journal of Constitutional Development, 7(1), 76-87.

Rawls, J. (1996). Political Liberalism. Columbia University Press.

Sanni, A. O. (1999). Introduction to legal method. Nigeria, Kuntal Publisher.

Soares, B., (Ed.) (2007), Islam and Muslim politics in Africa. Basingstoke: Palgrave.

Tischler, H. L. (1999). Introduction to Sociology (6th ed.). U. S Harcourt Brace College Publisher.

Zakaria, Y. (2006). Youth, conflict, security, and development. Available: http://www.realityofaid.org/roareport.php?table=roa2006&id=6 Retrieved 10th Nov., 2018.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/10818

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Canadian Social Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Reminder

  • How to do online submission to another Journal?
  • If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author

  • Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.

2. Submission

Online Submission: http://cscanada.org/index.php/css/submission/wizard

  • Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
  • We only use four mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

 Articles published in Canadian Social Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 

Canadian Social Science Editorial Office

Address: 1020 Bouvier Street, Suite 400, Quebec City, Quebec, G2K 0K9, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mail:[email protected]; [email protected]

Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture