The Ethical Implications of the Sage’s way of Laozi

Gang XIAO

Abstract


The Sage’s way of Laozi contains opulent ethical thoughts, which takes “the ways of Tao by the Self-so” as a universal ethical principle, presenting a transcendental cosmological ethics, Laozi postulated an ideal moral personality of the Sage and proposed a method of cultivation to become a Sage, following the ethical principle of “natural inaction”, keeping the cultivation work of “to the void and to the quiet”, having the attitude of “act without striving”, cultivating the spiritual state of “conscious ignorance”, and performing the utilitarian act of “selflessness and altruism”, the Sage’s way of Laozi provides people with principles and methods for cultivating their moral character, and has certain inspirational significance for the study and development of ethics in realistic society.

Keywords


Laozi; Morality; The Sage’s way; Ethics

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References


Yin, Z. H. (1998). Interpretation and analysis of Laozi on silk manuscript (p.342). Guiyang: Guizhou People’s Publishing House.

Liu, X. G. (2003). Laozi of ancient and modern: An introduction to the five surveys and analytical comments (p.304). Beijing: China Social Science Press.

Yin, Z. H. (1987). Laozi’s philosophy of the way of ruling the country --Trying to analyze Laozi’s way of governance. Journal of Guizhou Minzu University, (3).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/12834

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