Rise and Fall of PRI and Its Inspirations
Abstract
PRI, which was in power for 71 years, had been the most powerful party in Mexico. However, it was defeated by AC, the union of PAN and PVEM, in 2000 election. The firm position of a party in power is based on its social foundation that relies on its abilities to mobilize and control over society. The rising and declining experiences of PRI show that the party in power must have the abilities of forming and strengthening ideological condensation, tr ansforming system, adjusting policy as well as coordinating and condensing the varied interests of society, then can it make itself remain invincible.
Key words: PRI, ideological condensation, transforming system, policy ability,coordinating interests
Résumé: PRI, qui a été au pouvoir pendant 71 ans, a été le plus puissant parti au Mexique. Toutefois, il a été défait par AC, l'union de PAN et PVEM, dans l’élection en 2000. Que la position solide d'un parti au pouvoir est basée sur sa fondation sociale repose sur ses capacités à mobiliser et à contrôler la société. Les expériences de prospérité et decadence de PRI montrent que le parti au pouvoir doit avoir la capacité de former et renforcer la condensation idéologique, de transformer le système, d'adapter la politique ainsi que de coordiner et condenser de divers intérêts de la société, ainsi peut-il se faire rester invincible.
Mots-Clés: PRI, condensation idéologique, transformer le système, capacité politique, coordiner les intérêts
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PDFDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.css.1923669720080403.005
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