Age, Experience and Risk Perception of Commercial Bus Drivers in Osun State.

Zaccheaus Olufunminiyi Olonade

Abstract


The study examined the influence of commercial bus drivers’ age, and experience on their risk perception on the road. This was with a view to assessing the roles played by the variables on the driving behaviour of commercial bus drivers. Primary data were used in the study. It involved systematic observation and the use of questionnaire. Participatory observation was conducted, and questionnaire administered on commercial bus drivers travelling in and out of Ile-Ife, Ilesa, and Osogbo. A multi-stage sampling procedure was used. A total of 92 drivers were used for the study. The data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results showed that the commercial bus drivers’ age have no significant influence on their risk perception. The influence of driving experience of commercial bus drivers on their risk perception was found to be statistically insignificant too. The study concluded that commercial bus drivers, irrespective of their age or driving experience, need to periodically attend training programmes, as a matter of duty, to improve their risk perception and by extension their driving behaviour.


Keywords


Age; Experience; Risk Perception.

Full Text:

PDF

References


References.

Blackman, R.( 2004) “Personal Risk: Risk Behavior and Young Drivers.” Online article, http://www.drivers.com/article/345

Deery, H. (1999). “Hazard and Risk Perception among young novice drivers.” Journal of Safety Research, Vol. 30, No. 4, pp.225-236.

Doherty, S.T., Andrey, J.C. & McGregor, C. (1998). The situational risks of young drivers: The Influence of passengers, time of day and day of week on accident rates. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 30, 45-52.

Finn, P. & Bragg, B.W.E. (1986). Perception of the risk of an accident by young and old drivers. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 18, 289-298.

Gebers, M.A., Romanowicz, P.A. & McKenzie, D.M. (1993). Teen and senior drivers. California Department of Motor Vehicles. RSS-93-141. Sacramento, CA:

Harrinton, D.M. & McBride, R.S. (1970). Traffic violations by type, age, sex, and marital status. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 2, 67-79.

Jonah, B.A. (1986). Accident risk and risk taking behaviour among young drivers. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 18, 255-271.

MacDonald, W.A. (1994). Young driver research program: A review of information on young driver accidents (CR128). Clayton, Australia: Monash University Accident Research Centre.

Quimby, A.R. & Watts, G.R. (1981). Human factors and driving performance (TRRL Laboratory Report 1004). Crowthorne, United Kingdom: Transport and Road Research laboratory.

Reason, J. T., Manstead, A.S.R., Stradling, S.G., Baxter, J. S. & Campbell, K.A. (1990). Errors and violation on the road; A real distinction Egronomics, in press.

Regan, M.A., Triggs, T.J. & Godley, S.T. (2000). Simulator-based evaluation of the DriveSmar novice driver CD ROM training product. In proceedings of the Road Safety Research, Policing and Education Conference (pp315-320). Brisbane: Australia.

Regan, M.A., Triggs, T.J. & Wallace, P.A. (1999). Design of a cognitive skills trainer for novice car drivers. In proceeding of the Forth International Simulation Technology (SimTec) Conference (pp.37-42). Melbourne, Australia.

Ulleberg, P. & Rundmo, T.(2004). “Personality, attitudes and risk perception as predictors of risky driving behavior among young drivers.” Safety Science, Volume 41, pp. 427-443.

Wilde, G. J. S. (1982). Immediate and delayed social interaction in road user behaviour. International Review of Applied Psychology, 29 439-449.

Wilde, G. J. S. & Murdoch, P.A. (1982). Incentive systems for accident free and violation-free driving in the general population. Ergonomics, 25, 879-890.

Williams, A.F. (2000). Teenage passengers in motor accidents: A summary of current research. http:www.highwaysafety.org/facts/teen/tee.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/6295

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c)




Share us to:   


Reminder

  • How to do online submission to another Journal?
  • If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author

  • Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.

2. Submission

  • Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.


We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases:
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

 Articles published in Studies in Sociology of Science are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

STUDIES IN SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE Editorial Office

Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.

Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail:[email protected]

Copyright © 2010 Canadian Research & Development Centre of Sciences and Cultures