A Transactional Analysis of the Character of Jim Harris in Eugene O’Neill’s All God’s Chillun Got Wings

Zahra Soltani, Abdolmohammad Movahhed, Soran Rajabi

Abstract


Transactional analysis (TA), as a humanistic-existential tradition in psychology, originates in the contributions of psychiatrist Eric Berne to psychology in the late 1950s. This article involves the application of TA to Eugene O’Neill’s All God’s Chillun Got Wings, drawing on notions such as ego states, exteropsyche, archaeopsyche, neopsyche, contamination and cathexis. Applying TA to O’Neill’s play renders a new understanding of Jim Harris’s character, shedding light on the impact of the messages he receives and the ways he responds to them. With a behavioral as well as a historical analysis of his character, this study reveals the roots of Jim’s neuroticism, his cognitive dysfunctionality and his deep-seated inferiority complex. Our study also shows that his Adult capacity is contaminated by social stances that have been integrated into his psyche. 


Keywords


Transactional analysis; Eugene O’Neill; Psychoanalysis; All God’s Chillun Got Wings; Jim Harris; Ego state; Cathexis

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adler, A. (1997). Understanding Life: An introduction to the psychology of Alfred Adler. Oxford: Oneworld Publications.

Ansbacher, H. L., & Ansbacher R. R. (Eds.). (1956). The individual psychology of Alfred Adler: A systematic presentation in selections from his writings. New York: Harper Perenniel.

Barrow, G., & Newton, T. (Eds.). (2004). Walking the talk: How transactional analysis is improving behavior and raising self-esteem. London: David Fulton Publishers.

Baudouin, R. E. (1997). The Ku Klux Klan: A history of racism and violence. Montgomery. Ala.: Klanwatch Project of the Southern Poverty Law Center.

Berne, E. (1961). Transactional analysis in psychotherapy: A systematic individual and social psychiatry. London and New York: Souvenir Press.

Berne, E. (1964). Games people play: The psychology of human relationships. New York: Grove Press.

Berne, E. (1966). Principles of group treatment. New York: Grove Press.

Clarkson, P. (1992). Transactional analysis psychotherapy: an integrated approach. London and New York: Routledge.

Cornell, W. F. et al. (Eds.). (2016). Into TA: A comprehensive textbook on transactional analysis. London: Karnac Books Ltd.

Dowling, M. R. (2014). Eugene O’Neill: A life in four acts. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Harris, T. A. (2011). I’m OK, you’re OK. London: Harper Collins.

Joines, V. S. (2015). Understanding second-order structure and functioning: Ego state structures, relational units, and the divided psyche. Transactional Analysis Journal, 46 (1), 39-49.

Lapworth, P., & Charlotte, S. (2011). An introduction to transactional analysis. Los Angeles, London and New Delhi: SAGE Publications Ltd.

O’Neill, E. (1925). All God’s Chillun got wings and other plays. London: Jonathan Cape.

Stewart, I. (2007). Transactional analysis counseling in action. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi & Singapore: SAGE Publications.

Stewart, I., & Joines, V. (1987). TA today. Nottingham and Chapel Hill: Lifespace Publishing.

Tudor, K. (2002). Transactional analysis approaches to brief therapy. London. Thousand Oaks and New Delhi: SAGE Publications.

White, T. (1984). New ways in transactional analysis. North Perth: Omega Distributions.

Widdowson, M. (2010). Transactional analysis: 100 Key Points and Techniques. London and New York: Routledge.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/10555

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Abdolmohammad Movahhed

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


Share us to:   


 

Online Submissionhttp://cscanada.org/index.php/sll/submission/wizard


Reminder

How to do online submission to another Journal?

If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:

1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author

Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.

2. Submission

Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.


We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

 Articles published in Studies in Literature and Language are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).

 STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Editorial Office

Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138 
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org 
E-mail[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

Copyright © 2010 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture