Dimmesdale’s Masochistic Fantasy: A Deleuzian Reading of The Scarlet Letter
Abstract
Critics differ on Dimmesdale’s masochistic suffering, specifically, on whether masochism ennobles him. Deleuze’s theory reveals the fantasy of male masochists, which arouses disagreements on power relation between male masochist and authority. Dimmesdale, the protagonist of Nathanial Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, chooses masochism under compulsion to maintain both his public position and moral purity. His masochistic performance grants both himself and the readers a masochistic fantasy of ennobling suffering, concealing the fact that a masochist has no courage nor power either to rebel against or to accept reality.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Baym, N. (1986). The Scarlet Letter: A Reading, Twayne’s Masterwork Studies 1. Bostan: Twayne Publisher.
Braddon, M. E. (1987). Lady Audley’s Secret. New York: Oxford UP.
Brantlinger, P. (1998). What is ‘Sensational’ about the ‘Sensation Novel’?. In L. Pycket (Ed.), Wilkie collins (pp.30-57). New York: St. Martin’s.
Brooks, P. (1993). Body work: Objects of desire in modern narrative. Cambridge: Harvard UP.
Cosgrove, P. (1999). Edmund Burke, Gilles Deleuze, and the subversive masochism. Image ELH, 66(2), 405-437.
Darrel, A. (1988). The moral picturesque: Studies in Hawthorne’s fiction. West Lafayette: Purdue UP.
Deleuze, G. (1991). “Coldness and Cruelty.” In T. Jean McNeil (Trans.), Masochism (pp.9-138). New York: Zone Books,.
Hawthorne, N. (1878). The scarlet letter. Boston: James R. Osgrood & Company.
James, H. (2008). “Essay” (1879) Bloom’s classic critical views: Nathaniel Hawthorne (H. Bloom, Ed., pp.183-191).New York: Infobase Publishing.
Jones, A. (2000). A victim in search of a torturer: Reading masochism in Wilkie Collins’s “No Name”. A Forum on Fiction, 33(2), 196-211.
Kucich, J. (2001). Melancholy magic: Masochism, stevenson, anti-imperialism. Nineteenth-Century Literature, 56(3), 364-400.
Nolte, W. H. (1965). Hawthorne’s dimmesdale: A small man gone wrong. New England Quarterly 38 (1965): 168-186.
Noyes, J. K. (1997). The Mastery of Submission: Inventions of Masochism. Ithaca: Cornell UP.
Pimple, Kenneth D. (1993). Dimmesdale’s moral character. Studies in the Novel, 25(3), 257-271.
Rosenman, E. B. (2003, Spring). “Mimic Sorrows”: Masochism and the gendering of pain in victorian melodrama. Studies in the Novel, 35(1), 22-43.
Sacher-Masoch, L., Von. (1991). Venus in furs. Masochism (J. McNeil, Trans., pp.147-276). New York: Zone Books.
Siegel, C. (1995). Male masochism: Modern revisions of the story of love. Bloomington: Indiana UP.
Silverman, K. (1992). Male subjectivity at the margins. New York: Routledge.
Small, M. (1980). Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter: Arthur Dimmesdale’s manipulation. American Imago, 37(1), 113-123.
Stewart, S. R. (1998). Sublime surrender: Male masochism at the fin-de-sicle. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press.
White, E. E. (1969). Puritan preaching and the authority of god. Preaching in American History (Dewitte Holland, et al, Eds., pp.36-73). Nashville: Abingdon Press.
Wood, H. (1994). East lynne. London: Everyman.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/11886
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Min YU
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Online Submission: http://cscanada.org/index.php/sll/submission/wizard
Reminder
How to do online submission to another Journal?
If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author
Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.
2. Submission
Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Articles published in Studies in Literature and Language are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Editorial Office
Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Copyright © 2010 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture