Investigation Into the Multiple Intelligences of the English Major Postgraduates in a Normal University
Abstract
Multiple Intelligences Theory (Gardner, 1983) mainly involves seven kinds of intelligence, which are linguistic intelligence, logical mathematical intelligence, special intelligence, bodily/kinesthetic intelligence, musical intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence. All the various types of intelligence are respectively independent but interconnected. Various intelligence and intellectual combination result in individuals’ various abilities and ways to think about the problems and to solve the problems. This study is carried out to investigate the overall condition of multiple intelligences of the English major postgraduates in normal university, to find out on which types of intelligences English major postgraduates perform better. A multiple intelligences questionnaire has been administered in order to elicit 133 English major postgraduates’ responses. According to the results, English major postgraduates in normal university perform negatively on multiple intelligences, especially musical intelligence and linguistic intelligence. While among the seven types of intelligences, participants perform best on intrapersonal intelligence. Such result can not only provide inspirations for English postgraduate education, but also deserves both teachers’ and postgraduates’ reflection in the aspect of their teaching or learning styles, the design of teaching activities, course arrangement, etc. as well.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Armstrong, T. (1993). 7 kind of smart: Identifying and developing your many intelligences. New York: Plume.
Binet, A. (1916). New methods for the diagnosis of the intellectual level of subnormals. Baltimore: Willians & Wilkins.
Chen, Z. J. (2014). The research on interpersonal relationship between postgraduates. China Postgraduates, 17, 38-39.
Cheng, Y., & Schallert, D. L. (1999). Language anxiety: Differentiating writing and speaking components. Language Learning, 49(3), 417-446.
Cui, J., & Ren, D. J. (2001). The role of illustrations in textbooks. Biology Teaching, 26, 15-16.
del Mar Palenzuela Perez, M. (2014). Intrapersonal intelligence and motivation in foreign language learning. European Scientific Journal, 10(17), 142-150.
Dong, H. O. (2005). The significance and strategies of students’ linguistic intelligence development. Chengdu Education Institute, 19, 68-69.
Feuerstein, R. (1979/2002). Dynamic assessments of cognitive modifiability. Jerusalem, Israel: ICELP Press.
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York: Basic Books.
Gottfredson, L. (1998). The general intelligence factor. Scientific American Presents, 9(4), 24-29.
Guilford, J. P. (1967). The nature of human intelligence. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Hegarty, M. (2010). Components of spatial intelligence. Psychology of Learning and Motivation, 52, 265-297.
Humphreys, L. G. (1979). The construct of general intelligence. Intelligence, 3(2), 105-120.
Jelisaveta, S. (2016). Logical/mathematical intelligence in teaching English as a second language. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 232, 75-82.
Jerzy, Z., & Stepien, S. (2009). Musical intelligence and foreign language learning. Research in Language, 7, 99-110.
Jia, C. Q. (2012). The cultivation of interpersonal intelligence in college English teaching. Modern Enterprise Education, 16, 77-78.
Kang, Q. L. (2005). Language anxiety and foreign language learning. Journal of Ningxia University, 27, 83-84.
Kivunja, C. (2015). Creative engagement of digital learners with gardner’s bodily-kinesthetic intelligence to enhance their critical thinking. Creative Education, 6, 612-122.
Liu, X. J. (2008). An effective method to cultivate English linguistic intelligence with bodily/kinesthetic intelligence. Journal of Taiyuan University Education Institute, 26, 87-88.
Qiao, P., & Gao, L. (2010). The development and application of multimedia teaching in colleges. China Education Information, (05), 50-54.
Shahrokhi, M., Ketabi, S., & Amiri Dehnoo, M. A. (2013). The relationship between multiple intelligences and performance on grammar tests: Focusing on linguistic intelligence. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 3(9), 189-194.
Shao, S. H. (2016). The relationship of musical intelligence and college students’ listening ability. Journal of Nanjing University, 18, 24-25.
Spearman, C. (1904). “General intelligence”, objectively determined and measured. The American Journal of Psychology, 15(2), 201-292.
Sternberg, R. J. (1983). How much gall is too much gall? Review of frames of mind: Theory of multiple intelligence. Contemporary Education Review, 2(3), 215-224.
Thorndike, E. L. (1911). Animal intelligence. New Jersey: Transaction Publisher.
Tong, J. M. (2007). The cultivation of musical intelligence among Chinese college students’ art quality education. Modern Communication, (02), 155-156.
Tu, Y. J., & Li, C. L. (2006). Research on the contemporary interpersonal relationships among postgraduates. Researches in Medical Education, 15, 144-145.
Vernon, P. E. (1979). Intelligence: Heredity and environment. W. H. Freeman and Company.
Wang, D. (2012). Thoughts on musical intelligence in multiple intelligences. Education From Overseas, 37, 33-34.
Wechsler, D. (1994). The measurement of adult intelligence. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
Zhang, F., & Wang, S. L. (2010). The application of the schema theory to the teaching of EFL reading. Foreign Language World, (02), 87-94.
Zhang, J. (2011). The psychological research on Otaku culture of college students. Social Psychological Science, 26, 81-86.
Zhang, J. (2009). Music education promotes college students’ Quality. The Development of Sichuan Higher Education, 25, 321-323.
Zhao, M. C., & Zhu, S. (2010). The features of postgraduates’ learning capacity and its cultivation. Academic Degree and Postgraduate Education, 18, 40-44.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/10332
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Yifan Xu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Online Submission: http://cscanada.org/index.php/sll/submission/wizard
Reminder
How to do online submission to another Journal?
If you have already registered in Journal A, then how can you submit another article to Journal B? It takes two steps to make it happen:
1. Register yourself in Journal B as an Author
Find the journal you want to submit to in CATEGORIES, click on “VIEW JOURNAL”, “Online Submissions”, “GO TO LOGIN” and “Edit My Profile”. Check “Author” on the “Edit Profile” page, then “Save”.
2. Submission
Go to “User Home”, and click on “Author” under the name of Journal B. You may start a New Submission by clicking on “CLICK HERE”.
We only use three mailboxes as follows to deal with issues about paper acceptance, payment and submission of electronic versions of our journals to databases: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Articles published in Studies in Literature and Language are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY).
STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Editorial Office
Address: 1055 Rue Lucien-L'Allier, Unit #772, Montreal, QC H3G 3C4, Canada.
Telephone: 1-514-558 6138
Website: Http://www.cscanada.net; Http://www.cscanada.org
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Copyright © 2010 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture